Families and Entrepreneurs make up top earners, income tax hits them hardest
PORTLAND – A report released today
by the Maine Heritage Policy Center shows that Maine’s high-earning
individuals are working married couples with dual incomes and
risk-taking entrepreneurs who create jobs. This is in stark contrast to
recent cries denouncing supposed “tax cuts for the rich” in response to
modest income tax relief passed last year.
The report, "Who are Maine’s “Rich?”
profiles various levels of income tax filers, and shows that those
earners who are in the higher categories are primarily families and
small business owners. Mainers who earn $200,000 or more are primarily
married (86.6%) and many are business owners (45.2%). Because of the
higher income, often a result of business income that is held to cover
liabilities and make business investments, these so-called “rich” pay
higher effective tax rates than filers who earn less.
“This
report shows how important a reduced income tax burden is to
hard-working Maine families and small businesses,” said Scott Moody, the
Chief Economist for the Maine Heritage Policy Center. “The big
government advocates on the left are yelling about tax cuts for the
“rich” but what they don’t seem to understand is that the people helped
most by income tax reductions are entrepreneurs who create jobs.”
The
study uses a hypothetical situation of two different taxpayers – one is
single and makes $50,000 and the other is a family of four who has two
incomes, some business income, and some capital gains totaling $175,000.
In this scenario, the “rich” taxpayer is taxed on $50,000 in business
“profits” that won’t actually be received by the individual, but will
instead be invested back into the company. Still, this business income,
combined with the dual incomes of husband and wife, leave the
“high-income” taxpayer with a 9.9% tax burden as percent of actual
income, while the single taxpayer, earning $50,000, has a tax burden of
just 5.7%.
“What
we see consistently is that folks who are taxed at higher rates for
their earnings are the very people we rely on to create jobs and move
our economy forward,” said Moody. “When the Governor and Legislature did
the smart thing and gave these job creators much needed tax relief, the
calls came out from the left to “tax the rich” – well I have news for
them, the “rich” are Maine small businesses and hard working families.”
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